ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY AND ENDOCRINOLOGY
Code: ZLG0400204
Credit: 3 (T) + 1 (P)
Unit I: Tissues
Functioning of Excitable Tissue (Nerve and Muscle)
Digestion and Absorption of Food
Types of Tissues
Structure and Function of Epithelial Tissues
Structure and Function of Connective Tissues
Structure and Function of Muscular Tissues
And Structure and Function of Nervous Tissues
Generation of Nerve Impulsion and Propagation
Synaptic Transmission and Neurotransmitters
Structure, Kinds and Characteristics of Muscles
Mechanism of Muscle Stimulation and Contraction
Neuro - Muscular Junction
Patterns of Digestion and Absorption in Animals
Role of Digestive Enzymes
Digestion, Absorption and Assimilation of Various Food
Stuffs
Unit II:
Respiratory Physiology
Cardiovascular System
Renal Physiology
Respiratory Organs in Different Animals,
Transport of Oxygen and Carbon dioxide,
Respiratory Pigments
Types and structure of heart
Concepts of Neurogenic and Myogenic Hearts
Cardiac cycle
ECG patterns in Human
Haemostasis and Blood Clotting
Functions of Kidney
Types of Nitrogenous Wastes in Different Animal Groups and
their Excretion Urea production
Hans Krebs and Kurt Henseleit cycle
Urine Formation
Unit III:
Pituitary
Thyroid
Pancreas and
Adrenal Glands Structural organization
Hormone secretion and its functions
Pituitary gland and its hypothalamic control
Thyroid and Parathyroid Gland-Structure
function and mechanism of action
Structure of pancreas
Pancreatic hormones
Their functions and mechanism of action
Dysfunction and disease of pancreatic hormones
Structural Organizations of Adrenals
Functions of Cortical and Medullary Hormones
and mechanism of
action
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