Life Cycle of Antheraea mylitta

MCQs on Amphibian Parental care

 

1. Which of the following is not considered parental care in amphibians?

   a) Nest construction

   b) Transporting eggs or larvae

   c) Laying eggs in safe, damp spots

   d) Formation of frothy water around eggs

  Answer: a) Nest construction

 

2. Which amphibian species lays eggs in holes on muddy river or pond banks, covering them with foamy mucus?

   a) Rhacophorus maculates

   b) Hyla goeldii

   c) Rhacophorus schlegli

   d) Mantophryne robusta

   Answer: c) Rhacophorus schlegli

 

3. How do Rhacophorus maculates frogs protect their eggs?

   a) By carrying them on their bodies

   b) By forming nests out of mud

   c) By creating frothy water around the eggs

   d) By defending them from intruders

   Answer: c) By creating frothy water around the eggs

 

4. What is the unique reproductive behavior exhibited by Salamandra atra and S. maculosa?

   a) Carrying eggs on the body

   b) Formation of nests

   c) Viviparity

   d) Direct development

   Answer: c) Viviparity

 

5. Which amphibian species carries newly hatched tadpoles in their mouths and transports them to water?

   a) Rhacophorus reticulates

   b) Phylobates

   c) Hylodes

   d) Pelobates

   Answer: d) Pelobates

 

6. What is the purpose of the frothy water created by Rhacophorus maculates frogs around their eggs?

   a) To provide nourishment to the larvae

   b) To prevent the eggs from drying out

   c) To attract potential mates

   d) To camouflage the eggs from predators

   Answer: b) To prevent the eggs from drying out

 

7. Which amphibian species carries clusters of eggs attached to their bodies using a glue-like substance?

   a) Rhacophorus reticulates

   b) Desmognathus fuscus

   c) Alytes obstetricans

   d) Hyla goeldii

  Answer: b) Desmognathus fuscus

 

8. In which amphibian species do males incubate fertilized eggs in their vocal sacs?

   a) Hylambates breviceps

   b) Rhinoderma darwinii

   c) Pipa dorsigera

   d) Arthroleptis frogs

  Answer: b) Rhinoderma darwinii

 

9. Which strategy of parental care involves laying eggs directly into small juveniles, bypassing the larval stage?

   a) Viviparity

   b) Formation of nests

   c) Direct development

   d) Transporting eggs on the body

  Answer: c) Direct development

 

10. Which amphibian species carries eggs on their backs and has dorsal skin with small pockets for egg lodging?

    a) Rhacophorus reticulates

    b) Hyla goeldii

    c) Cryptobatrachus evansi

    d) Mantophryne robusta

  Answer: c) Cryptobatrachus evansi

 

11. What is the purpose of males coiling around eggs in Amphuima and Ichthyphis frogs?

    a) To defend the eggs from predators

    b) To provide nourishment to the eggs

    c) To transport the eggs to water

    d) To attract potential mates

    Answer: a) To defend the eggs from predators

 

12. Which amphibian species creates nests by folding and sticking together leaf edges?

    a) Hyla faber

    b) Rhacophorus schlegli

    c) Phyllo medusa hypochondrales

    d) Triton frogs

    Answer: c) Phyllo medusa hypochondrales

 

13. How do males of Arthroleptis frogs transport larvae from one water body to another?

    a) By carrying them in their vocal sacs

    b) By coiling around them

    c) By attaching them to their bodies

    d) By carrying them on their backs

   Answer: d) By carrying them on their backs

 

14. Which amphibian species exhibits viviparity, where eggs are placed inside the uterine cavity for complete development?

    a) Rhacophorus maculates

    b) Salamandra atra

    c) Rhacophorus reticulates

    d) Rhinoderma darwinii

  Answer: b) Salamandra atra

 

15. What parental care strategy do Green frogs like Rana clamitans males exhibit?

    a) Carrying eggs on their bodies

    b) Formation of nests

    c) Defending eggs by keeping intruders out of their territory

    d) Making water frothy around the eggs

    Answer: c) Defending eggs by keeping intruders out of their territory

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